Retaining our place as a world capital requires the National Capital Region to use energy and its natural resources wisely. By mid-century, area residents will benefit from green building practices, use agricultural resources efficiently, and conserve energy. The region will be one the nation’s most desirable places to live because it will be a leader in sustainability.
The growing interest in controlling greenhouse gas emissions will lead to new ways to power motor vehicles and even car-sharing programs to limit their use. New housing and commercial developments will adopt technological advances to market themselves as environmentally friendly and carbon neutral. Innovative new solar technology programs will flourish, allowing single households or buildings to generate most of their own energy needs.
Many households will use a smart grid technology and earn money by selling power back to the local grid when it is needed most. Improved municipal recycling and composting efforts will be so popular households generate little to no waste. The regional heat island effect has been mitigated due to a reduction in impervious surfaces, green rooftops, and mature trees planted on every street.
Local food grown on agricultural lands and even urban rooftops will supply fresh produce to a larger number of the region’s households as well as farmers’ markets located at the center of a community. The region’s water and air quality will be so healthy they will help attract more families to the region. The Chesapeake Bay’s ecosystem will show signs of improvement due to limiting suburban sprawl and aggressive land preservation efforts.